这么 from HSK Level 2 Vocabulary List

The Chinese word 这么 (zhème) is a versatile adverb that can be used in a variety of ways to express different meanings. It is composed of two characters: 这 (zhè), which means "this" or "these," and 么 (me), which is a question particle. Together, these characters create a word that can be used to ask questions, make exclamations, or emphasize something.When used as a question particle, 这么 can be added to the end of a sentence to turn it into a question. For example, the sentence 他很帅 (tā hěn shuài, "He is very handsome") can be turned into a question by adding 这么 at the end: 他很帅这么 (tā hěn shuài zhème, "Is he really that handsome?").这么 can also be used to make exclamations. In this case, it is often used in combination with other words to create a stronger emphasis. For example, the sentence 他很聪明 (tā hěn cōngming, "He is very smart") can be turned into an exclamation by adding 这么 in front of it: 这么聪明 (zhème cōngming, "He is so smart!").Finally, 这么 can also be used to emphasize something. In this case, it is often used in combination with other words to create a stronger impact. For example, the sentence 他很帅 (tā hěn shuài, "He is very handsome") can be turned into an emphasis by adding 这么 in front of it: 这么帅 (zhème shuài, "He is really handsome").Overall, 这么 is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of ways to express different meanings. By understanding the etymology of this word, HSK learners can gain a deeper understanding of its usage and how it can be used to enhance their Chinese language skills.