理想
مستوى HSK 2
بينيين: lǐ xiǎng
ترجمة: مثالي؛ طموح
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我的理想是成为一名医生。 Wǒ de lǐxiǎng shì chéngwéi yī míng yīshēng. My ideal is to become a doctor.
他从小就立志成为一名科学家。 Tā cóngxiǎo jiù lìzhì chéngwéi yī míng kējìxiànzhě. He has been determined to become a scientist since he was a child.
我们应该为自己的理想而奋斗。 Wǒmen yīnggāi wèi zìjǐ de lǐxiǎng ér fèndòu. We should strive for our ideals.
现实 (xiànshí) reality
幻想 (huànxiǎng) fantasy
The Chinese word 理想 (lǐxiǎng) is composed of two characters: 理 (lǐ) and 想 (xiǎng). 理 means "principle, reason, or idea," while 想 means "to think, to imagine, or to desire." Together, these two characters form the word 理想, which means "ideal, aspiration, or goal."The word 理想 first appeared in the Chinese language during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912). It was originally used to refer to the ideal state of society or government, but it has since come to be used more broadly to refer to any ideal or aspiration.The word 理想 is often used in a positive sense, to refer to something that is worth striving for. For example, a person might say that their 理想 is to become a doctor or a teacher. However, the word 理想 can also be used in a negative sense, to refer to something that is unrealistic or unattainable. For example, a person might say that their 理想 is to become a billionaire, but they know that this is unlikely to happen.Despite its potential negative connotations, the word 理想 is generally seen as a positive force in Chinese culture. It represents the belief that people should strive to improve themselves and their world, and that anything is possible if you set your mind to it.
