from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

HSK niveau 1

Pinyin: bái

Oversættelse: hvid

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Sætninger

这个杯子是白色的。
Zhège bēizi shì báisè de.
This cup is white.

我喜欢白色的衣服。
Wǒ xǐhuan báisè de yīfu.
I like white clothes.

我喜欢吃白米饭。
Wǒ xǐhuān chī bái mǐfàn.
I like to eat white rice.

这个杯子是白色的。
Zhège bēizi shì báisè de.
This cup is white.

白雪皑皑。
Báixuě ái'ái.
The snow is white.

白纸黑字。
Báizhǐ hēizì.
It is written in black and white.

Synonymer

(bái)
white

白色 (bái sè)
white color

空白 (kòng bái)
blank

Antonymer

(hēi)
black

(àn)
dark

(hēi)
black

(àn)
dark

Etymologi og komponenter

The Chinese character 白 (bái) for "white" is composed of two parts: the radical 日 (rì) for "sun" and the phonetic component 白 (bái). The radical 日 indicates that the character is related to light or brightness, while the phonetic component 白 provides the pronunciation.The original form of the character 白 was a pictograph of the sun, which was often depicted as a circle with a dot in the center. Over time, the character evolved into its current form, which is a combination of the radical 日 and the phonetic component 白.The character 白 has a rich history and has been used in Chinese literature and art for centuries. It is often used to represent purity, innocence, and light. For example, the phrase 一尘不染 (yī chén bù rǎn) literally means "not even a speck of dust" and is used to describe something that is perfectly clean or pure.The character 白 is also used in many Chinese idioms and proverbs. For example, the idiom 白纸黑字 (bái zhǐ hēi zì) literally means "white paper, black characters" and is used to refer to something that is written down in black and white, or something that is clear and unambiguous.Overall, the character 白 is a versatile and important character in the Chinese language. It has a rich history and is used in a variety of contexts to represent purity, innocence, light, and clarity.