部队

bù duì

armée; forces armées; troupe; unité

HSK Level 6

Exemples de phrases

中国人民解放军是一个强大的军队。

Zhōngguó rénmín jiěfàngjūn shì yīgè qiángdà de jūnduì.

The Chinese People's Liberation Army is a powerful army.

解放军在抗日战争中发挥了重要作用。

Jiěfàngjūn zài kàngrì zhànzhēng zhōng fāhuīle zhòngyào zuòyòng.

The Liberation Army played an important role in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.

解放军在维护国家安全方面做出了巨大贡献。

Jiěfàngjūn zài wéihù guójiā ānquán fāngmiàn zuòchūle jùdà gòngxiàn.

The Liberation Army has made great contributions to safeguarding national security.

Synonymes

军队 (jūn duì)

army

部队 (bù duì)

troops

Antonymes

平民 (píngmín)

civilian

百姓 (bǎixìng)

common people

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Étymologie et composants

The Chinese word 部队 (bùduì) means "troops" or "forces". It is composed of two characters: 部 (bù), which means "part" or "section", and 队 (duì), which means "team" or "group". The word 部队 is used to refer to military units of any size, from a small squad to a large army. It can also be used to refer to non-military groups, such as a sports team or a work crew.The character 部 (bù) is derived from the oracle bone script, which is the earliest known form of Chinese writing. In the oracle bone script, the character 部 is depicted as a person holding a spear. This suggests that the original meaning of the character 部 was "warrior" or "soldier".The character 队 (duì) is also derived from the oracle bone script. In the oracle bone script, the character 队 is depicted as a group of people walking together. This suggests that the original meaning of the character 队 was "group" or "team".The word 部队 (bùduì) is first recorded in the 13th century. It was originally used to refer to military units, but it has since been extended to include non-military groups. The word 部队 is a common word in modern Chinese, and it is used in a variety of contexts.