jiā shàng
plus; ajouter; avec l'ajout de
他加上盐和胡椒调味。
Tā jiāshàng yán hé hújiāo tiáo wèi.
He added salt and pepper to season it.
加上他的努力，我们终于成功了。
Jiāshàng tā de nǔlì, wǒmen zhōngyú chénggōngle.
With his efforts, we finally succeeded.
加上通货膨胀，生活成本越来越高。
Jiāshàng tōnghuò péngzhàng, shēnghuó chéngběn yuè lái yuè gāo.
With inflation, the cost of living is getting higher and higher.
减去 (jiǎn qù)
subtract
去掉 (qù diào)
remove
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The Chinese word 加上 (jiā shàng) is a preposition that means "in addition to" or "besides". It is composed of two characters: 加 (jiā), which means "to add" or "to increase", and 上 (shàng), which means "on" or "above". The word 加上 can be used in a variety of contexts, but it is most commonly used to add information to a sentence or to list additional items.For example, the sentence "我买了苹果和香蕉" (wǒ mǎi le píngguǒ hé xiāngjiāo) means "I bought apples and bananas". If we want to add that we also bought oranges, we can use the word 加上: "我买了苹果、香蕉和橘子" (wǒ mǎi le píngguǒ, xiāngjiāo hé júzi). This sentence means "I bought apples, bananas, and oranges".The word 加上 can also be used to list additional reasons or explanations. For example, the sentence "我不喜欢他，因为他很懒" (wǒ bù xǐhuan tā, yīnwèi tā hěn lǎn) means "I don't like him because he is very lazy". If we want to add that he is also very selfish, we can use the word 加上: "我不喜欢他，因为他很懒，而且很自私" (wǒ bù xǐhuan tā, yīnwèi tā hěn lǎn, érqiě hěn zìsī). This sentence means "I don't like him because he is very lazy and selfish".The word 加上 is a versatile preposition that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word to know for HSK learners, as it can help them to express themselves more clearly and accurately in Chinese.
