HSK Level 3

必然

bì rán

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

学习中文是必然的趋势。

xuéxí zhōngwén shì bìrán de qūshì.

Learning Chinese is an inevitable trend.

成功是必然的结果。

chénggōng shì bìrán de jiéguǒ.

Success is an inevitable result.

失败是必然的代价。

shībài shì bìrán de dàijià.

Failure is an inevitable price.

คำพ้องความหมาย

必定 (bìdìng)

certainly

必然性 (bìránxìng)

inevitability

คำตรงข้าม

偶然 (ǒurán)

accidental

可能 (kěnéng)

possible

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese character 必然 (bìrán) is composed of two parts: 必 (bì) and 然 (rán). 必 means "must" or "certainly," while 然 means "so" or "thus." Together, they mean "inevitable" or "bound to happen."The word 必然 has been used in Chinese for centuries. It is found in many classical texts, including the Analects of Confucius and the Tao Te Ching. In modern Chinese, 必然 is still commonly used in both spoken and written language. It is often used to describe events that are certain to happen, such as the rising of the sun or the changing of the seasons.The etymology of 必然 is interesting because it reflects the way that Chinese characters are often formed. In this case, the two characters 必 and 然 are combined to create a new word with a different meaning. This process of character formation is called "composition."Composition is one of the most important ways that new words are created in Chinese. It allows for a great deal of flexibility and creativity, and it is one of the things that makes Chinese such a rich and expressive language.