HSK Level 4

大方

dà fang

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

他很大方,请我们吃饭。

tā hěn dàfāng, qǐng wǒmen chīfàn.

He is very generous and invited us to dinner.

她很大方,把她的衣服送给了我。

tā hěn dàfāng, bǎ tā de yīfu sònggěile wǒ.

She is very generous and gave me her clothes.

他们很大方,把他们的钱借给了我。

tāmen hěn dàfāng, bǎ tāmen de qián jiègěile wǒ.

They are very generous and lent me their money.

คำพ้องความหมาย

慷慨 (kǎng kǎi)

generous

大方 (dà fāng)

magnanimous

คำตรงข้าม

小气 (xiǎo qì)

stingy

吝啬 (lìn sè)

miserly

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 大方 (dàfāng) is composed of two characters: 大 (dà), meaning "big" or "great," and 方 (fāng), meaning "square" or "direction." Together, these characters create a word that can be translated as "generous," "magnanimous," or "open-handed."The original meaning of 大方 was "square," which referred to something that was regular and well-proportioned. In ancient China, squares were considered to be symbols of perfection and harmony, so the word 大方 came to be associated with positive qualities such as generosity and magnanimity.Over time, the meaning of 大方 expanded to include the idea of being open-handed or willing to give. This is because a person who is generous and magnanimous is often willing to share their wealth or resources with others. In modern Chinese, 大方 is commonly used to describe someone who is kind, considerate, and willing to help others.The word 大方 can also be used to describe something that is impressive or grand. For example, a large and impressive building might be described as 大方. In this sense, 大方 is similar to the English word "magnificent."The word 大方 is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is a positive word that is often used to describe people who are kind, generous, and open-handed.