HSK Level 5

gǎo

ทำ; ดำเนินการ; มีส่วนร่วม

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

你在搞什么?

nǐ zài gǎo shénme?

What are you doing?

别搞笑了!

bié gǎoxiào le!

Stop joking!

搞定!

gǎodìng!

Done!

คำพ้องความหมาย

คำตรงข้าม

停止 (tíngzhǐ)

stop

结束 (jiéshù)

end

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese character 搞 (gǎo) is composed of two parts: the radical 扌(shǒu), which indicates an action related to the hand, and the phonetic component 高 (gāo). The original meaning of 搞 is "to lift up with both hands". In modern Chinese, it has extended to mean "to do", "to engage in", or "to handle". For example, we can say "搞研究" (gǎo yánjiū) to mean "to do research" or "搞清洁" (gǎo qīngjié) to mean "to clean".The character 搞 can also be used in a more figurative sense. For example, we can say "搞政治" (gǎo zhèngzhì) to mean "to engage in politics" or "搞阴谋" (gǎo yīnmóu) to mean "to plot". In these cases, the character 搞 suggests a sense of manipulation or scheming.Overall, the character 搞 is a versatile character that can be used in a variety of contexts. Its meaning can range from the literal "to lift up with both hands" to the more figurative "to do", "to engage in", or "to handle".