纪录

The Chinese word 纪录 (jìlù) is composed of two characters: 记 (jì) and 录 (lù). The character 记 originally meant "to tie a knot" or "to make a mark" and was used to record events or information. The character 录 originally meant "to write down" or "to copy" and was used to create a written record of something. Together, the two characters 纪录 mean "to record" or "to document".The word 纪录 is often used in the context of sports or other competitions to refer to the best performance or result that has been achieved. For example, the world record for the 100-meter dash is currently held by Usain Bolt, who ran the distance in 9.58 seconds in 2009.The word 纪录 can also be used in a more general sense to refer to any kind of record or documentation. For example, a company might keep a record of its financial transactions or a government might keep a record of its citizens.The word 纪录 is an important part of the Chinese language and is used in a variety of contexts. By understanding the etymology of this word, HSK learners can gain a deeper understanding of its meaning and usage.