HSK Level 4

健身

jiàn shēn

รักษาความฟิต

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

我喜欢在健身房锻炼身体。

wǒ xǐhuān zài jǐshēnfáng duànliàn shēntǐ.

I like to exercise in the gym.

他每天都去健身。

tā měitiān dōu qù jǐshēn.

He goes to the gym every day.

健身可以帮助我们保持健康。

jǐshēn kěyǐ bāngzhù wǒmen bǎochí jiànkāng.

Fitness can help us stay healthy.

คำพ้องความหมาย

锻炼 (duànliàn)

exercise

运动 (yùndòng)

sports

คำตรงข้าม

久坐 (jiǔzuò)

sedentary

懒惰 (lǎnduò)

lazy

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 健身 (jìshēn) is composed of two characters: 健 (jiàn), meaning "healthy" or "strong", and 身 (shēn), meaning "body". Together, they form the compound word 健身, which literally means "to strengthen the body" or "to keep fit".The character 健 (jiàn) is composed of two parts: the radical 力 (lì), meaning "strength", and the phonetic component 建 (jiàn). The radical 力 indicates that 健 is related to the concept of strength, while the phonetic component 建 suggests its pronunciation.The character 身 (shēn) is composed of two parts: the radical 肉 (ròu), meaning "flesh" or "body", and the phonetic component 身 (shēn). The radical 肉 indicates that 身 is related to the concept of the body, while the phonetic component 身 suggests its pronunciation.When combined, the characters 健 (jiàn) and 身 (shēn) form the compound word 健身 (jìshēn), which means "to strengthen the body" or "to keep fit". This word is often used in the context of exercise, fitness, and health.