HSK Level 3

经营

jīng yíng

จัดการ; ดำเนินการ; ดำเนินการ

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

这家公司经营得很成功。

Zhè jiā gōngsī jīngyíng dé hěn chénggōng.

This company is run very successfully.

他经营着一家小商店。

Tā jīngyíngzhe yī jiā xiǎo shāngdiàn.

He runs a small shop.

我们公司主要经营电子产品。

Wǒmen gōngsī zhǔyào jīngyíng diànzǐ chǎnpǐn.

Our company mainly deals in electronic products.

คำพ้องความหมาย

管理 (guǎnlǐ)

manage

运作 (yùnzhuò)

operate

คำตรงข้าม

停业 (tíngyè)

close down

歇业 (xiēyè)

close down

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 经营 (jīngyíng) is composed of two characters: 经营 (jīng) and 营 (yíng). The character 经营 (jīng) originally meant "to plan" or "to manage", and it is often used in the context of business or commerce. The character 营 (yíng) originally meant "to camp" or "to settle", and it is often used in the context of military or political affairs. When these two characters are combined, they form the word 经营 (jīngyíng), which means "to manage" or "to operate" a business or organization. In modern Chinese, 经营 (jīngyíng) is commonly used in the context of business management, marketing, and entrepreneurship.