kè
กรัม
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他克服了困难,取得了成功。
tā kèfú le kùnnan, qǔdé le chénggōng.
He overcame the difficulties and achieved success.
这个药可以克制细菌。
zhège yào kěyǐ kèzhì xìjūn.
This medicine can inhibit bacteria.
他克扣了我的工资。
tā kèkòu le wǒ de gōngzī.
He deducted my salary.
败 (bài)
defeat
负 (fù)
lose
The Chinese character 克 (kè) is composed of two parts: the radical 戈 (gē), which represents a weapon, and the phonetic component 力 (lì), which represents strength. The original meaning of 克 was "to overcome" or "to conquer", and it was often used in military contexts. Over time, the meaning of 克 expanded to include other forms of overcoming, such as overcoming difficulties or challenges.The character 克 is also used in a number of other contexts. For example, it is used in the names of units of measurement, such as the kilogram (千克) and the calorie (卡路里). It is also used in the names of some countries, such as Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦) and Kyrgyzstan (吉尔吉斯斯坦).The character 克 is a versatile character with a rich history. It is a valuable addition to any HSK learner's vocabulary.