HSK Level 3

木头

mù tou

ไม้; ท่อนไม้; ไม้แปรรูป

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

桌子是木头做的。

zhuōzi shì mùtou zuò de.

The table is made of wood.

木头很硬。

mùtou hěn yìng.

The wood is very hard.

木头可以做成家具。

mùtou kěyǐ zuòchéng jiājù.

Wood can be made into furniture.

คำพ้องความหมาย

木材 (mùcái)

timber

树木 (shùmù)

tree

คำตรงข้าม

金属 (jīn shǔ)

metal

塑料 (sù liào)

plastic

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 木头 (mùtou) for "wood" is composed of two characters: 木 (mù) and 头 (tóu). The character 木 originally depicted a tree with branches, and it has been used to represent wood, trees, and other plant materials since ancient times. The character 头 originally meant "head" or "top," but it has also been used to indicate the end or extremity of something. When combined, the characters 木 and 头 form the word 木头, which literally means "wood head" or "wooden head." This term is used to refer to wood as a material, as well as to describe something that is made of wood. In addition, 木头 can also be used figuratively to describe someone who is stubborn or inflexible, as in the phrase "他像木头一样固执" (tā xiàng mùtou yīyàng gùzhí), which means "He is as stubborn as a wooden head."