HSK Level 3

人类

rén lèi

มนุษยชาติ

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

人类是地球上最聪明的生物。

Rénlèi shì dìqiú shàng zuì cōngmíng de shēngwù.

Humans are the most intelligent creatures on Earth.

人类的历史非常悠久。

Rénlèi de lìshǐ fēicháng yōujiǔ.

Human history is very long.

人类的未来充满希望。

Rénlèi de wèilái chōngmǎn xīwàng.

The future of humanity is full of hope.

คำพ้องความหมาย

人类 (rén lèi)

humanity

人类 (rén lèi)

mankind

คำตรงข้าม

非人类 (fēi rénlèi)

non-human

动物 (dòngwù)

animal

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 人类 (rénlèi) for "humanity" or "humankind" is composed of two characters: 人 (rén) and 类 (lèi). The character 人 (rén) originally depicted a person standing with arms outstretched, representing the concept of "human being" or "person". Over time, the character evolved to its current simplified form. The character 类 (lèi) originally depicted a group of people gathered together, representing the concept of "category" or "class". In the context of 人类 (rénlèi), 类 (lèi) is used to indicate a group or category of human beings, hence the meaning of "humanity" or "humankind".