HSK Level 3

书架

shū jià

ชั้นวางหนังสือ

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

我的书架上有许多书。

Wǒ de shūjià shàng yǒu xǔduō shū.

There are many books on my bookshelf.

我正在整理我的书架。

Wǒ zhèngzài zhěnglǐ wǒ de shūjià.

I am organizing my bookshelf.

书架上的书都很整齐。

Shūjià shàng de shū dōu hěn zhěngqì.

The books on the bookshelf are all very neat.

คำพ้องความหมาย

书橱 (shūchú)

bookcase

书柜 (shūguì)

bookcase

คำตรงข้าม

书桌 (shū zhuō)

desk

书柜 (shū guì)

bookcase

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 书架 (shūjià) for "bookshelf" is a compound of two characters: 书 (shū), meaning "book," and 架 (jià), meaning "shelf" or "rack." The character 书 originally depicted a bamboo slip, which was an early form of writing material in ancient China. The character 架 is composed of two parts: 木 (mù), meaning "wood," and 夾 (jiā), meaning "to hold" or "to clamp." Together, the two characters 书架 literally mean "book-holding shelf" or "bookcase." The word 书架 is commonly used in modern Chinese to refer to a piece of furniture designed to store books, typically with multiple shelves.