HSK Level 5

私人

sī rén

ส่วนตัว; ส่วนตัว

Mobile & Tablet App

Master with Writing Practice

Practice writing with stroke order guidance, audio pronunciation, and interactive exercises in our mobile app.

Step-by-step stroke order animations

Native speaker audio pronunciation

Interactive writing recognition

Practice Now
Character writing practice in mobile app

ประโยคตัวอย่าง

这是我的私人日记,请不要看。

Zhè shì wǒ de sīrén rìjì, qǐng bùyào kàn.

This is my personal diary, please don't read it.

他是一个非常有隐私的人,不喜欢别人侵犯他的私人空间。

Tā shì yīgè fēicháng yǒu yǐnsī de rén, bù xǐhuan biérén qīnfàn tā de sīrén kōngjiān.

He is a very private person and doesn't like others to invade his personal space.

私人财产神圣不可侵犯。

Sīrén cáichǎn shèngshèng bùkě qīnfàn.

Private property is sacred and inviolable.

คำพ้องความหมาย

个人的 (gèrén de)

personal

私有的 (sīyǒu de)

private

คำตรงข้าม

公共的 (gōnggòng de)

public

国家的 (guójiā de)

national

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 私人 (sīrén) is composed of two characters: 私 (sī) and 人 (rén). 私 originally meant "self" or "private," while 人 refers to "person." Together, they form the compound word 私人, which literally means "private person."The word 私人 has been used in Chinese for centuries and has a rich history. In ancient China, 私人 was often used to refer to slaves or servants, as they were considered to be the private property of their masters. Over time, the meaning of 私人 gradually expanded to include all individuals who were not part of the government or the military.In modern Chinese, 私人 is commonly used to refer to ordinary citizens or individuals who are not affiliated with any organization or group. It can also be used to refer to someone's personal life or affairs. For example, the phrase 私人生活 (sīrén shēnghuó) means "personal life," while 私人财产 (sīrén cáichǎn) means "private property."The word 私人 is an important part of the Chinese language and is used in a variety of contexts. It is a versatile word that can be used to express a variety of meanings, from "self" to "private person" to "ordinary citizen."