shì yàn
การทดลอง; การทดลอง; การทดสอบ
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这个试验很成功。
Zhège shìyàn hěn chénggōng.
This experiment was very successful.
我们正在进行一项新的试验。
Wǒmen zhèngzài jìnxíng yīxiàng xīn de shìyàn.
We are conducting a new experiment.
这个试验的结果令人惊讶。
Zhège shìyàn de jiéguǒ lìng rén jīngyà.
The results of this experiment were surprising.
成功 (chénggōng)
success
胜利 (shènglì)
victory
The Chinese word 试验 (shìyàn) is composed of two characters: 试 (shì) and 验 (yàn). The character 试 originally meant "to try" or "to test", and it is often used in the context of experiments or examinations. The character 验 originally meant "to verify" or "to confirm", and it is often used in the context of inspections or investigations. When these two characters are combined, they form the word 试验, which means "to experiment" or "to test".The word 试验 has been used in Chinese for centuries, and it has a long history of being used in scientific and technical contexts. In modern Chinese, 试验 is commonly used in the fields of science, engineering, and medicine. It is also used in everyday language to refer to any type of experiment or test.The etymology of the word 试验 provides insight into its meaning and usage. The character 试 suggests that an experiment or test is a way to try something out or to put something to the test. The character 验 suggests that an experiment or test is a way to verify or confirm something. When these two characters are combined, they create a word that captures the essence of experimentation and testing.