HSK Level 5

消除

xiāo chú

กำจัด; ปัดเป่า; เคลียร์

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

我们必须消除贫困。

Wǒmen bìxū xiāochú pínkùn.

We must eliminate poverty.

他正在努力消除对她的感情。

Tā zhèngzài nǔlì xiāochú duì tā de gǎnqíng.

He is trying hard to eliminate his feelings for her.

这种药物可以消除疼痛。

Zhè zhǒng yào wù kěyǐ xiāochú téng tòng.

This medicine can eliminate the pain.

คำพ้องความหมาย

消灭 (xiāomiè)

eliminate

清除 (qīngchú)

remove

คำตรงข้าม

产生 (chǎnshēng)

produce

出现 (chūxiàn)

appear

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 消除 (xiāochú) is composed of two characters: 消 (xiāo) and 除 (chú). The character 消 originally meant "to melt" or "to dissolve", and later extended to mean "to disappear" or "to eliminate". The character 除 originally meant "to cut off" or "to remove", and later extended to mean "to get rid of" or "to eliminate". When combined, the two characters 消除 form a compound word that means "to eliminate" or "to remove".The word 消除 is commonly used in Chinese to refer to the act of getting rid of something unwanted or harmful. For example, it can be used to refer to the act of eliminating a disease, getting rid of a bad habit, or removing a stain. The word 消除 can also be used in a more abstract sense to refer to the act of removing something from one's mind or memory. For example, it can be used to refer to the act of forgetting a bad experience or letting go of a grudge.The word 消除 is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese.