HSK Level 6

消耗

xiāo hào

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

这种电池消耗电量很快。

Zhè zhǒng diànchí xiāohào diànliàng hěn kuài.

This kind of battery drains power very quickly.

他每天消耗大量的食物。

Tā měitiān xiāohào dàliàng de shíwù.

He consumes a lot of food every day.

这个过程会消耗大量的时间。

Zhège guòchéng huì xiāohào dàliàng de shíjiān.

This process will consume a lot of time.

คำพ้องความหมาย

消耗 (xiāo hào)

consume

花费 (huā fèi)

spend

คำตรงข้าม

积累 (jī lěi)

accumulate

增加 (zēng jiā)

increase

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 消耗 (xiāo hào) is composed of two characters: 消 (xiāo) and 耗 (hào). The character 消 originally meant "to melt" or "to dissolve", and it is often used in the context of something disappearing or being used up. The character 耗 originally meant "to waste" or "to squander", and it is often used in the context of resources being depleted or lost. When these two characters are combined, the resulting word 消耗 takes on the meaning of "to consume" or "to use up". In the context of economics, 消耗 is often used to refer to the consumption of goods and services, while in the context of energy, it is often used to refer to the consumption of energy resources.