HSK Level 4

zhé

พัง; ขาด; เสียเงินในการทำธุรกิจ

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

他把纸折成了一只小船。

Tā bǎ zhǐ zhé chéngle yī zhǐ xiǎo chuán.

He folded the paper into a small boat.

她把衣服叠得整整齐齐。

Tā bǎ yīfú dié dé zhěngzhěngqíqí.

She folded the clothes neatly.

这本书已经折旧了。

Zhè běn shū yǐjīng zhéjiùle.

This book is already depreciated.

คำพ้องความหมาย

(duàn)

break

(kòu)

deduct

คำตรงข้าม

(shēn)

extend

(zhí)

straight

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese character 折 (pronounced "zhé") is composed of two parts: the radical 戈 ("gē"), which represents a weapon, and the phonetic component 折 ("duó"), which represents the sound. The original meaning of 折 was "to break", and it was often used in the context of breaking weapons or objects. Over time, the meaning of 折 expanded to include other meanings, such as "to fold", "to bend", "to reduce", and "to discount".The character 折 is also used in a number of idioms and proverbs. For example, the idiom 一折一扣 ("yī zhé yī kòu") means "to reduce the price by a certain percentage with each purchase", and the proverb 吃一堑, 长一智 ("chī yī qiàn, zhǎng yī zhì") means "to learn from one's mistakes".The character 折 is a versatile character that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important character to learn for HSK learners, as it is used in many common words and phrases.