HSK Level 6

政权

zhèng quán

อำนาจทางการเมือง;ระบอบการปกครอง

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

这个政权已经存在了几个世纪。

Zhè ge zhèngquán yǐjīng cúnzài le jǐ gè shìjì.

This regime has existed for several centuries.

这个政权是由人民选举产生的。

Zhè ge zhèngquán shì yóu rénmín xuǎnjǔ chǎnshēng de.

This regime was elected by the people.

这个政权正在进行改革。

Zhè ge zhèngquán zhèngzài jìnxíng gǎigé.

This regime is undergoing reform.

คำพ้องความหมาย

政体 (zhèngtǐ)

political system

政府 (zhèngfǔ)

government

คำตรงข้าม

无政府状态 (wúzhèngfǔzhuàngtài)

anarchy

民主 (mínzhǔ)

democracy

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 政权 (zhèngquán) is composed of two characters: 政 (zhèng) and 权 (quán). 政 means "government" or "politics", while 权 means "power" or "authority". Together, 政权 means "political power" or "regime".The word 政权 first appeared in the late 19th century, during the Qing dynasty. It was used to describe the new political system that was being established in China at the time. This system was based on the idea of a republic, in which the people would elect their own representatives to govern them.The word 政权 is still used today to describe the political system of China. It is also used to describe the political systems of other countries around the world.Here is a table summarizing the etymology of the word 政权:| Character | Meaning | Pronunciation ||---|---|---|| 政 | government, politics | zhèng || 权 | power, authority | quán || 政权 | political power, regime | zhèngquán |