HSK Level 5

职位

zhí wèi

ตำแหน่ง; โพส

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

คำพ้องความหมาย

职务 (zhíwù)

position

岗位 (gǎngwèi)

post

คำตรงข้าม

下岗 (xiàgǎng)

layoff

失业 (shīyè)

unemployment

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 职位 (zhíwèi) is a compound of two characters: 职 (zhí), meaning "position" or "office," and 位 (wèi), meaning "place" or "rank." The word 职位 is used to refer to a person's position or job title within an organization or company.The character 职 (zhí) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BCE). It was originally used to refer to the duties or responsibilities of a government official. Over time, the meaning of 职 expanded to include any type of position or job.The character 位 (wèi) also has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Zhou dynasty (c. 1046-256 BCE). It was originally used to refer to a person's social status or rank. Over time, the meaning of 位 expanded to include any type of position or place.The compound word 职位 (zhíwèi) first appeared in the Chinese language during the Han dynasty (206 BCE-220 CE). It was used to refer to the positions or job titles of government officials. Over time, the use of 职位 expanded to include any type of position or job title.Today, 职位 is a common word in Chinese. It is used in both formal and informal settings to refer to a person's position or job title.