zhòng zhí
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农民在田里种植水稻。
Nóngmín zài tián lǐ zhòngzhí shuǐdào.
Farmers plant rice in the fields.
这种植物很容易种植。
Zhè zhǒng zhíwù hěn róngyì zhòngzhí.
This plant is very easy to grow.
他喜欢在阳台上种植花草。
Tā xǐhuān zài yángtái shàng zhòngzhí huācǎo.
He likes to grow flowers and plants on the balcony.
栽培 (zāipèi)
cultivate
种植 (zhòngzhí)
plant
收获 (shōuhuò)
harvest
采摘 (cǎizhāi)
pick
The Chinese word 种植 (zhòngzhí) for "planting" is composed of two characters: 种 (zhǒng) and 植 (zhí). The character 种 originally meant "seed" and later extended to mean "to plant". It is composed of two parts: 禾 (hé), which represents a grain plant, and 子 (zǐ), which means "child" or "seed". The character 植 originally meant "to stand" or "to erect". It is composed of two parts: 扌 (shǒu), which represents a hand, and 植 (zhí), which means "to plant" or "to erect". When combined, the two characters 种植 form the word for "planting", which refers to the process of putting seeds or young plants in the ground to grow.
