HSK Level 5

注射

zhù shè

การฉีด

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

我需要注射疫苗。

wǒ xūyào zhùshè yìmiáo.

I need to get a vaccination.

医生给我注射了镇静剂。

yīshēng gěi wǒ zhùshèle zhènjìngjì.

The doctor gave me a sedative injection.

她对注射很害怕。

tā duì zhùshè hěn hàipà.

She is very afraid of injections.

คำพ้องความหมาย

打针 (dǎ zhēn)

get an injection

注射剂 (zhù shè jì)

injection

คำตรงข้าม

口服 (kǒufù)

oral

外用 (wàiyòng)

external use

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 注射 (zhùshè) for "injection" is composed of two characters: 注 (zhù) and 射 (shè). The character 注 originally meant "to pour" or "to inject", and it is often used in words related to liquids or fluids. The character 射 originally meant "to shoot" or "to launch", and it is often used in words related to projectiles or weapons. When these two characters are combined, they form the word 注射, which literally means "to inject" or "to shoot in". This word is used in Chinese to refer to the medical procedure of injecting a liquid into the body, such as a vaccine or medication.