bǎn

กระดาน; แผ่นไม้; บานเกล็ด

HSK Level 3

ประโยคตัวอย่าง

我有一块木板。

wǒ yǒu yī kuài mù bǎn.

I have a piece of wood.

黑板上写着字。

hēi bǎn shàng xiě zhe zì.

There are words written on the blackboard.

他在擦黑板。

tā zài cā hēi bǎn .

He is cleaning the blackboard.

คำพ้องความหมาย

(kuài)

block

(piàn)

sheet

คำตรงข้าม

(ruǎn)

soft

(yuán)

round

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The Chinese character 板 (bǎn) is composed of two parts: 木 (mù), meaning "wood," and 反 (fǎn), meaning "to turn over." This suggests that the original meaning of 板 was "a piece of wood that has been turned over." This is supported by the fact that the earliest known use of 板 was in the oracle bone script, where it was used to represent a wooden board.Over time, the meaning of 板 expanded to include other objects made of wood, such as planks, boards, and panels. It is also used to refer to flat, smooth surfaces, such as the surface of a table or the ground. In addition, 板 is used in a number of figurative expressions, such as 一板一眼 (yībǎn yīyǎn), which means "rigid and inflexible."The character 板 is pronounced bǎn in Mandarin Chinese. It is a fourth-tone character, which means that it is pronounced with a falling tone.