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HSK Level 4

ประโยคตัวอย่าง

为了避免交通堵塞,请提前出门。

wèile bìmiǎn jiāotōng dǔsè, qǐng tíqián chūmén.

To avoid traffic jams, please leave early.

为了避免误会,请把话说清楚。

wèile bìmiǎn wùhuì, qǐng bǎ huà shuō qīngchu.

To avoid misunderstandings, please make yourself clear.

为了避免麻烦,请不要在公共场所大声喧哗。

wèile bìmiǎn máfan, qǐng bùyào zài gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ dàshēng xuānhuā.

To avoid trouble, please do not make loud noises in public places.

คำพ้องความหมาย

(duǒ)

dodge

躲避 (duǒbì)

avoid

คำตรงข้าม

(yíng)

welcome

(jiù)

approach

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The Chinese character 避 (bì) means "to avoid" or "to evade". It is composed of two parts: the radical 阜 (fù), which means "mound" or "hill", and the phonetic component 夌 (bì), which is a simplified form of the character 避 (bì). The original meaning of 避 was "to take shelter on a hill", which later extended to mean "to avoid" or "to evade".The character 避 has been used in Chinese for over 3,000 years. It is found in many ancient texts, including the Analects of Confucius and the Book of Songs. The character has also been used in Chinese calligraphy and art for centuries.In modern Chinese, 避 is commonly used in words and phrases such as 避免 (bìmiǎn, "to avoid"), 躲避 (duǒbì, "to evade"), and 规避 (guī bì, "to circumvent"). It is also used in the names of places, such as the city of 避暑山庄 (Bìshǔ Shānzhuāng, "Summer Palace").The character 避 is a versatile and important character in the Chinese language. It is used in a wide variety of contexts, and it has a rich history and cultural significance.