HSK Level 5

此时

cǐ shí

ขณะนี้, ตอนนี้

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

此时,他正在做饭。

Cǐshí, tā zhèngzài zuòfàn.

At this moment, he is cooking.

此时,她正在看书。

Cǐshí, tā zhèngzài kànshū.

At this moment, she is reading a book.

此时,他们正在聊天。

Cǐshí, tāmen zhèngzài liáotiān.

At this moment, they are chatting.

คำพ้องความหมาย

此刻 (cǐkè)

at this moment

现在 (xiànzài)

now

คำตรงข้าม

彼时 (bǐ shí)

that time

那时 (nà shí)

then

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 此 时 (cǐ shí) is composed of two characters: 此 (cǐ) and 时 (shí). The character 此 means "this" or "the present time", while the character 时 means "time" or "occasion". Together, the two characters mean "this time" or "the present moment".The word 此 时 is often used to refer to the present moment in time, as opposed to the past or the future. It can also be used to refer to a specific time in the past or the future, as in the sentence "此时此刻,我正在写一篇文章" ("At this moment, I am writing an article").The word 此 时 is also used in a figurative sense to refer to the present situation or circumstances. For example, the sentence "此时此刻,我们正面临着许多挑战" ("At this moment, we are facing many challenges") uses the word 此 时 to refer to the present situation.The word 此 时 is a common word in Chinese and is used in a variety of contexts. It is important for HSK learners to understand the meaning and usage of this word in order to communicate effectively in Chinese.