HSK Level 6

果树

guǒ shù

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

果树在春天开花结果。

guǒshù zài chūntiān kāihuā jiéguǒ.

Fruit trees bloom and bear fruit in spring.

果树需要充足的阳光和水分才能生长良好。

guǒshù xūyào chōngzú de yángguāng hé shuǐfèn cái néng shēngzhǎng liánghǎo.

Fruit trees need plenty of sunlight and water to grow well.

果树的果实营养丰富,是人们喜爱的食物。

guǒshù de guǒshí yíngyǎng fēngfù, shì rénmen xǐ'ài de shíwù.

The fruits of fruit trees are rich in nutrients and are a favorite food of people.

คำพ้องความหมาย

果木 (guǒ mù)

fruit tree

果子树 (guǒ zi shù)

fruit tree

คำตรงข้าม

草本植物 (cǎoběn zhíwù)

herbaceous plant

灌木 (guànmù)

shrub

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 果树 (guǒshù) for "fruit tree" is a compound of two characters: 果 (guǒ), meaning "fruit," and 树 (shù), meaning "tree." The word 果树 is used to refer to any tree that bears fruit, including apple trees, orange trees, and banana trees.The character 果 (guǒ) is derived from the oracle bone script, which is the earliest known form of Chinese writing. In the oracle bone script, the character 果 is depicted as a tree with fruit hanging from its branches. The character 果 is also used in other Chinese words related to fruit, such as 水果 (shuǐguǒ), meaning "fruit," and 果汁 (guǒzhī), meaning "fruit juice."The character 树 (shù) is also derived from the oracle bone script. In the oracle bone script, the character 树 is depicted as a tree with a trunk and branches. The character 树 is also used in other Chinese words related to trees, such as 林木 (línmù), meaning "forest," and 木材 (mùcái), meaning "timber."The compound word 果树 (guǒshù) is first attested in the Eastern Han dynasty (25–220 CE). The word 果树 is used in a variety of Chinese texts, including poetry, prose, and scientific writing.