HSK Level 4

huò

สินค้า; สินค้าโภคภัณฑ์; เงิน

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

这个货物很重。

Zhège huòwù hěn zhòng.

This cargo is very heavy.

我要买一些日用品。

Wǒ yào mǎi yīxiē rìyòngpǐn.

I want to buy some daily necessities.

这家商店的货物很齐全。

Zhè jiā shāngdiàn de huòwù hěn qí quán.

This store has a wide variety of goods.

คำพ้องความหมาย

货物 (huò wù)

goods

商品 (shāng pǐn)

commodity

คำตรงข้าม

(kè)

guest

(mǎi)

buy

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese character 货 (huò) for "goods" or "merchandise" has a rich history and etymology. It is composed of two parts: the radical 贝 (bèi), which represents wealth or currency, and the phonetic component 禾 (hé), which represents grain or crops. This combination suggests that the original meaning of 货 was related to the exchange of goods for money or other valuable items.Over time, the meaning of 货 expanded to include a wider range of commodities and merchandise, and it is now used to refer to any type of goods that can be bought or sold. The character is also used in the sense of "cargo" or "freight," as in the phrase 货物运输 (huòwù yùnshū), which means "transportation of goods."In addition to its literal meaning, 货 can also be used in a figurative sense to refer to something that is valuable or desirable. For example, the phrase 人才难得 (réncái nán dé), which literally means "talents are hard to come by," can also be interpreted as "talented people are valuable assets."The character 货 is an important part of the Chinese language, and its etymology provides insight into the history and development of Chinese culture and society.