HSK Level 3

解开

jiě kāi

คลาย; แก้; ปลด; ปลดกระดุม

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

我解开衣服的扣子。

wǒ jiěkāi yīfú de kòuzi.

I unbuttoned my clothes.

他解开绳子,把箱子打开。

tā jiěkāi shéngzi, bǎ xiāngzi dǎkāi.

He untied the rope and opened the box.

她解开谜题,赢得了比赛。

tā jiěkāi míti, yíngdéle bǐsài.

She solved the puzzle and won the competition.

คำพ้องความหมาย

打开 (dǎkāi)

open

松开 (sōngkāi)

loosen

คำตรงข้าม

捆绑 (kǔnbǎng)

tie up

束缚 (shùfù)

bind

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 解开 (jiě kāi) is a verb that means "to untie, to undo, to solve, to decipher". It is composed of two characters: 解 (jiě), which means "to loosen, to untie, to release", and 开 (kāi), which means "to open, to start, to begin". The original meaning of 解开 is "to untie a knot", which is extended to mean "to undo something that is tied or fastened", and then to "to solve a problem or a puzzle". The word 解开 can also be used in a figurative sense, to mean "to free oneself from something", such as a bad habit or a difficult situation.