HSK Level 6

礼堂

lǐ táng

ห้องโถง; ห้องประชุม; ห้องประชุมใหญ่

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

学校礼堂正在举行一场音乐会。

xuéxiào lǐtáng zhèngzài jǔxíng yī chǎng yīnyuèhuì.

A concert is being held in the school auditorium.

礼堂里坐满了人。

lǐtáng lǐ zuò mǎnle rén.

The auditorium was packed with people.

我们在礼堂里举行了毕业典礼。

wǒmen zài lǐtáng lǐ jǔxíngle bìyè diǎnlǐ.

We held our graduation ceremony in the auditorium.

คำพ้องความหมาย

礼堂 (lǐtáng)

auditorium

会堂 (huìtáng)

hall

คำตรงข้าม

教室 (jiàoshì)

classroom

礼仪 (lǐyì)

etiquette

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 礼堂 (lǐtáng) is composed of two characters: 礼 (lǐ) and 堂 (táng). 礼 means "etiquette, ceremony, ritual" and 堂 means "hall, auditorium". The word 礼堂 literally means "hall for ceremonies or rituals". It is often used to refer to an assembly hall or auditorium in a school, university, or other institution.The character 礼 has a long history in Chinese culture. It was first used in the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC) to refer to the rituals and ceremonies that were performed by the ruling class. Over time, the meaning of 礼 expanded to include not only religious rituals but also social etiquette and moral principles.The character 堂 is also an ancient Chinese character. It was originally used to refer to the main hall of a house or temple. In modern Chinese, 堂 is used to refer to a variety of public buildings, including schools, hospitals, and government offices.The combination of the characters 礼 and 堂 creates a word that captures the essence of a place where important ceremonies and rituals are held. 礼堂 is a place where people come together to learn, to celebrate, and to honor important occasions.