nián dǐ
สิ้นปี
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年底了，我们公司要发年终奖了。
Nián dǐ le, wǒmen gōngsī yào fā nián zhōng jiǎng le.
At the end of the year, our company will give out year-end bonuses.
今年年底，我要去北京旅游。
Jīn nián nián dǐ, wǒ yào qù Běijīng lǚyóu.
At the end of this year, I'm going to travel to Beijing.
年底了，我要开始准备年货了。
Nián dǐ le, wǒ yào kāishǐ zhǔnbèi niánhuò le.
At the end of the year, I need to start preparing New Year's goods.
岁末 (suì mò)
end of the year
年末 (nián mò)
end of the year
年初 (nián chū)
beginning of the year
年中 (nián zhōng)
middle of the year
The Chinese word 年底 (niándǐ) is composed of two characters: 年 (nián), meaning "year", and 底 (dǐ), meaning "bottom" or "end". Together, they literally mean "the bottom of the year", which is a metaphor for the end of the year.The word 年底 is often used in a financial context to refer to the end of the fiscal year, which is typically December 31st in China. It can also be used more generally to refer to the end of any year, such as the end of a school year or the end of a lease.In addition to its literal meaning, 年底 can also have a figurative meaning of "the end of an era" or "a turning point". This is because the end of the year is often a time for reflection and planning for the future. It is a time to look back on the past year and assess what has been accomplished, and to set goals for the coming year.The word 年底 is a common word in Chinese and is used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is used in both everyday conversation and in more formal settings.
