nǚ xìng
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女性在职场中经常面临着性别歧视。
Nǚxìng zài zhí chǎng zhōng jīng cháng miàn lín zhe xìng bié qī shì.
Women in the workplace often face gender discrimination.
女性的平均寿命比男性长。
Nǚxìng de píng jūn shòu mìng bǐ nán xìng cháng.
Women have a longer life expectancy than men.
女性在社会中扮演着重要的角色。
Nǚxìng zài shè huì zhōng bǎn yǎn zhe zhòng yào de jué sè.
Women play an important role in society.
女人 (nǚ rén)
woman
妇女 (fù nǚ)
woman
男性 (nánxìng)
male
男人 (nánrén)
man
The Chinese word 女性 (nǚxìng) for "female" is composed of two characters: 女 (nǚ), meaning "woman" or "female", and 性 (xìng), meaning "nature" or "character". The character 女 is a pictograph depicting a woman with long hair, while the character 性 is a combination of the characters 生 (shēng), meaning "to give birth", and 心 (xīn), meaning "heart". Together, the two characters 女 and 性 form the word 女性, which literally means "the nature of a woman" or "the female character". This term is used in Chinese to refer to women in general, and is often used in contrast to the word 男性 (nánxìng), meaning "male".