HSK Level 5

入门

rù mén

การแนะนำวิชา; หลักสูตรเบื้องต้น

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

这本书是学习汉语的入门读物。

Zhè běn shū shì xuéxí hànyǔ de rùmén dúwù.

This book is an introductory reading material for learning Chinese.

他正在学习汉语,现在还处于入门阶段。

Tā zhèngzài xuéxí hànyǔ, xiànzài hái chūyú rùmén jiēduàn.

He is currently learning Chinese and is still in the introductory stage.

入门容易,精通很难。

Rùmén róngyì, jīngtōng hěn nán.

It's easy to get started, but it's hard to master.

คำพ้องความหมาย

คำตรงข้าม

出门 (chū mén)

go out

离开 (lí kāi)

leave

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 入门 (rùmén) is composed of two characters: 入 (rù) and 门 (mén). 入 means "to enter" or "to come in," while 门 means "door" or "gate." Together, 入门 literally means "to enter the door" or "to step through the gate." In a figurative sense, 入门 is used to refer to the act of beginning to learn or study something, as in the phrase 入门容易, 精通难 (rùmén róngyì, jīngtōng nán), which means "It's easy to get started, but hard to master." 入门 can also be used to refer to the introductory level of a subject or field, as in the phrase 入门课程 (rùmén kèchéng), which means "introductory course."