HSK Level 4

树林

shù lín

ป่าไม้; ป่า; ป่าไม้

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

我喜歡在樹林裡散步。

wǒ xǐhuān zài shùlín lǐ sàn bù.

I like to walk in the woods.

樹林裡有很多動物。

shùlín lǐ yǒu hěnduō dòngwù.

There are many animals in the woods.

樹林裡很安靜。

shùlín lǐ hěn ānjìng.

It is very quiet in the woods.

คำพ้องความหมาย

森林 (sēnlín)

forest

树丛 (shùcóng)

grove

คำตรงข้าม

草原 (cǎoyuán)

grassland

沙漠 (shāmò)

desert

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 树林 (shùlín) for "forest" is composed of two characters: 树 (shù) meaning "tree" and 林 (lín) meaning "woods" or "grove". The character 树 is a pictograph depicting a tree with branches and leaves, while the character 林 is a combination of the characters 木 (mù) meaning "wood" and 彡 (sān) meaning "three", suggesting a group of three trees. Together, the two characters 树林 convey the idea of a collection of trees, forming a forest.