HSK Level 6

岁数

suì shù

อายุ

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

我今年二十岁了。

wǒ jīnnián èrshí suì le.

I am twenty years old this year.

他比我大两岁。

tā bǐ wǒ dà liǎng suì.

He is two years older than me.

她看起来比实际年龄小几岁。

tā kànqǐlái bǐ shíjì niánlíng xiǎo jǐ suì.

She looks a few years younger than her actual age.

คำพ้องความหมาย

年纪 (nián jì)

age

年龄 (nián líng)

age

คำตรงข้าม

青春 (qīngchūn)

youth

年少 (niánshào)

young

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 岁数 (suìshù) for "age" is composed of two characters: 岁 (suì) and 数 (shù). The character 岁 originally meant "year", and it is still used in this sense today. The character 数 originally meant "number", and it is still used in this sense today. When the two characters are combined, they form the word 岁数, which means "age".The word 岁数 can be used to refer to a person's age in years, or it can be used to refer to the number of years that have passed since a particular event. For example, if someone is 20 years old, we can say that their 岁数 is 20. If it has been 10 years since a particular event, we can say that the 岁数 of that event is 10.The word 岁数 is a very common word in Chinese, and it is used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word to know for HSK learners, as it is used in everyday conversation and in a variety of texts.