图

The Chinese character 图 (tú) for "picture" or "diagram" is composed of two parts: the radical 囗 (wéi), which represents an enclosure or boundary, and the phonetic component 土 (tǔ), which represents earth or soil. The original meaning of 图 was "a map drawn on the ground", which is reflected in its structure. The radical 囗 represents the boundary of the map, while the phonetic component 土 represents the material on which the map is drawn.Over time, the meaning of 图 expanded to include other types of pictures and diagrams, as well as the abstract concept of "planning" or "scheming". This is because maps are often used for planning and strategizing, and the same principles can be applied to other areas of life. For example, a person might use a diagram to plan a project, or they might use a metaphor to describe a complex situation.The character 图 is also used in the names of many Chinese cities and towns, such as 图们 (Tumen), 图木舒克 (Tumxuk), and 图们江 (Tumen River). These names are often derived from the geographical features of the area, such as the presence of a river or a mountain.In modern Chinese, 图 is a common character that is used in a variety of contexts. It is a versatile character that can be used to express a wide range of ideas and concepts.