HSK Level 5

消费者

xiāo fèi zhě

ผู้บริโภค; ลูกค้า

Mobile & Tablet App

Master with Writing Practice

Practice writing with stroke order guidance, audio pronunciation, and interactive exercises in our mobile app.

Step-by-step stroke order animations

Native speaker audio pronunciation

Interactive writing recognition

Practice Now
Character writing practice in mobile app

ประโยคตัวอย่าง

คำพ้องความหมาย

顾客 (gù kè)

customer

买家 (mǎi jiā)

buyer

คำตรงข้าม

生产者 (shēngchǎnzhě)

producer

供货商 (gōnghuòshāng)

supplier

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 消费者 (xiāofèi zhě) is composed of two characters: 消费 (xiāofèi) and 者 (zhě). 消费 means "to consume" or "to spend", and 者 is a suffix that indicates a person or agent. Therefore, 消费者 literally means "a person who consumes or spends".The term 消费者 was first used in China in the early 20th century, when the country was undergoing a period of rapid economic growth and urbanization. As more and more people began to live in cities and work in factories, they had more money to spend on goods and services. This led to the emergence of a new class of consumers, who were eager to buy the latest products and fashions.The term 消费者 is now used widely in China to refer to anyone who buys goods or services. It is a neutral term that does not carry any negative or positive connotations. In fact, the Chinese government encourages consumption as a way to boost the economy.The etymology of the word 消费者 is a reminder of the important role that consumption plays in Chinese society. Consumption is not only a way for people to satisfy their needs and wants, but it is also a way for them to participate in the economy and contribute to the growth of the country.