HSK Level 6

之类

zhī lèi

เช่น; และอื่นๆ

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ประโยคตัวอย่าง

我喜欢吃水果,比如苹果、香蕉之类的。

wǒ xǐhuān chī shuǐguǒ, bǐrú píngguǒ, xiāngjiāo zhèliè de.

I like to eat fruits, such as apples, bananas, etc.

他喜欢运动,比如跑步、游泳之类的。

tā xǐhuān yùndòng, bǐrú pǎobù, yóuyǒng zhèliè de.

He likes sports, such as running, swimming, etc.

她喜欢看书,比如小说、杂志之类的。

tā xǐhuān kànshū, bǐrú xiǎoshuō, zázhì zhèliè de.

She likes to read books, such as novels, magazines, etc.

คำพ้องความหมาย

คำตรงข้าม

不同 (bùtóng)

different

相反 (xiāngfǎn)

opposite

นิรุกติศาสตร์และส่วนประกอบ

The Chinese word 之类 (zhīlèi) is a compound word consisting of two characters: 之 (zhī) and 类 (lèi). The character 之 (zhī) has several meanings, including "of," "this," and "it." The character 类 (lèi) means "class," "category," or "type." Together, the two characters 之类 (zhīlèi) mean "and the like," "of the same kind," or "similar to."The word 之类 (zhīlèi) is often used at the end of a list to indicate that there are other similar items that could be added. For example, if someone is talking about different types of fruit, they might say 水果之类的 (shuǐguǒ zhīlèi), which means "fruits and the like." This would indicate that there are other types of fruit that could be included in the list, such as bananas, oranges, or grapes.The word 之类 (zhīlèi) can also be used to refer to a general category of things. For example, someone might say 动物之类的 (dòngwù zhīlèi), which means "animals and the like." This would indicate that the speaker is referring to all animals, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians.The word 之类 (zhīlèi) is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is used frequently in both spoken and written Chinese.