国籍

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The Chinese word 国籍 (guójí) for "nationality" is composed of two characters: 国 (guó), meaning "country" or "nation," and 籍 (jí), meaning "register" or "record." Together, these characters convey the idea of a person's registered or recorded affiliation with a particular country.The character 国 (guó) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BCE). It originally represented a walled city or state, but over time its meaning expanded to include the entire country or nation. The character 籍 (jí) also has a long history, dating back to the Zhou dynasty (c. 1046-256 BCE). It originally meant "to record" or "to register," but over time its meaning expanded to include the idea of a person's registered or recorded affiliation with a particular group or organization.In modern Chinese, the word 国籍 (guójí) is used to refer to a person's nationality, which is typically determined by the country of their birth or the country of their parents. It is an important concept in international law and diplomacy, as it determines a person's rights and responsibilities under international law.