from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

مستوى HSK 1

بينيين:

ترجمة: أربعة

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لوحة التعقب

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الجمل

我有四个苹果。
wǒ yǒu sì gè píngguǒ.
I have four apples.

今天是四月一日。
jīntiān shì sì yuè yī rì.
Today is April 1st.

我住在四楼。
wǒ zhù zài sì lóu.
I live on the fourth floor.

المرادفات

(sì)
four

四肢 (sì zhī)
limbs

四海 (sì hǎi)
the four seas

المتضادات

(èr)
two

(sān)
three

أصل الكلمة والمكونات

The Chinese character 四 (sì) for "four" is composed of two parts: the upper part is the character 三 (sān) for "three", and the lower part is a horizontal line. The character 四 originally meant "four" in ancient Chinese, and it was also used to represent the fourth day of the lunar month. In modern Chinese, the character 四 is still used to represent the number four, and it is also used in many other words and phrases, such as 四季 (sìjì) for "four seasons", 四海 (sìhǎi) for "the four seas", and 四书 (sìshū) for "the Four Books".The character 四 is also used in many Chinese idioms and proverbs, such as 四海之内皆兄弟 (sìhǎi zhī nèi jiē xiōngdì) for "all people within the four seas are brothers", and 一年之计在于春 (yī nián zhī jì zài yú chūn) for "the plan for a year lies in spring". These idioms and proverbs reflect the rich cultural and historical heritage of the Chinese language.