他 from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

The Chinese character 他 (tā) is composed of two parts: the radical 人 (rén), which means "person," and the phonetic component 佗 (tuó), which is a variant of the character 它 (tā), meaning "other." The original form of 他 was 佗, which was used in ancient Chinese to refer to a third person. Over time, the character evolved into its current form, 他.The character 他 is used in a variety of contexts to refer to a third person. It can be used as a pronoun, an adjective, or a verb. As a pronoun, 他 is used to refer to a male third person. For example, 他来了 (tā lái le) means "he came." As an adjective, 他 is used to describe something that belongs to a male third person. For example, 他的书 (tā de shū) means "his book." As a verb, 他 is used to express the action of giving something to a male third person. For example, 他给我一本书 (tā gěi wǒ yī běn shū) means "he gave me a book."The character 他 is also used in a number of idioms and proverbs. For example, the idiom 他山之石，可以攻玉 (tā shān zhī shí, kě yǐ gōng yù) means "a gem from another mountain can be used to polish jade," which means that we can learn from others to improve ourselves. The proverb 人无完人，孰能无过 (rén wú wán rén, shú néng wú guò) means "there is no perfect person, and everyone makes mistakes," which teaches us to be tolerant of others' mistakes.In conclusion, the character 他 is a versatile character that is used in a variety of contexts to refer to a third person. It is an important character to learn for HSK learners, as it is used frequently in both spoken and written Chinese.