怎么 from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

The Chinese word 怎么 (zěnme) is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of ways. It can be used as an interrogative pronoun, an interrogative adverb, or an exclamatory particle.As an interrogative pronoun, 怎么 means "what" or "how." For example, you could say 怎么样 (zěnmeyàng) to ask someone how they are doing, or 怎么回事 (zěnme huì shì) to ask what happened.As an interrogative adverb, 怎么 means "why" or "how." For example, you could say 怎么办 (zěnme bàn) to ask what to do, or 怎么可能 (zěnme kěnéng) to ask how something is possible.As an exclamatory particle, 怎么 can be used to express surprise, anger, or frustration. For example, you could say 怎么了 (zěnmele) to express surprise, or 怎么回事 (zěnme huì shì) to express anger or frustration.The word 怎么 is composed of two characters: 怎么 (zěn) and 么 (me). The character 怎么 means "how," and the character 么 is a question particle. Together, the two characters mean "how?" or "what?"The word 怎么 is a very common word in Chinese, and it is important to understand its different uses in order to communicate effectively.