from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

مستوى HSK 1

بينيين:

ترجمة: (حرف صيني)

يكتشف HSK TRACKER

لوحة التعقب

حدد أهدافًا مخصصة، وتتبع التقدم باستخدام مخططات تفصيلية، وتصور الأحرف الصينية والمفردات التي أتقنتها لكل مستوى على لوحة التتبع.

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الجمل

这个字怎么读?
zhè ge zì zěn me dú?
How do you read this character?

这个字是什么意思?
zhè ge zì shì shén me yì si?
What does this character mean?

这个字怎么写?
zhè ge zì zěn me xiě?
How do you write this character?

المرادفات

字儿 (zìr)
character

汉字 (hànzì)
Chinese character

文字 (wénzì)
written language

المتضادات

(cí)
word

(jù)
sentence

أصل الكلمة والمكونات

The Chinese character 字 (zì) is composed of two parts: the radical 言 (yán), which means "speech" or "language," and the phonetic component 子 (zǐ), which is pronounced similarly to 字. The radical 言 indicates that 字 is related to language or writing, while the phonetic component 子 provides a clue to its pronunciation.The original meaning of 字 was "a single written character." In ancient China, characters were often used as symbols or tokens, and 字 was used to refer to these individual characters. Over time, the meaning of 字 expanded to include the idea of "word" or "term," as well as the concept of "writing" or "text."In modern Chinese, 字 is used in a variety of contexts. It can refer to a single written character, a word, a term, or a piece of writing. It can also be used as a verb, meaning "to write" or "to compose."The character 字 is an important part of the Chinese language and culture. It is one of the most basic building blocks of written Chinese, and it is used in a wide variety of contexts. Understanding the etymology of 字 can help learners of Chinese to better understand the character and its usage.