from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

مستوى HSK 1

بينيين:

ترجمة: (قياس الكلمة للأوقات والتردد)

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الجمل

我下次一定去。
wǒ xià cì yīdìng qù.
I will definitely go next time.

你这次考了多少分?
nǐ zhè cì kǎo le duōshǎo fēn?
How many points did you get this time?

他上次来的时候,我正好不在家。
tā shàng cì lái de shíhòu, wǒ zhèng hǎo bù zài jiā.
When he came last time, I happened to be not at home.

我下次一定去。
wǒ xià cì yīdìng qù.
I will definitely go next time.

他每次都迟到。
tā měi cì dōu chídào.
He is always late.

这本书我上次看过。
zhè běn shū wǒ shàng cì kànguò.
I have read this book before.

المرادفات

(huí)
time

(tàng)
trip

(biàn)
time

(hòu)
after

(xià)
next

المتضادات

(shàng)
above

(qián)
before

(shàng)
above

(qián)
before

أصل الكلمة والمكونات

The Chinese character 次 (cì) is composed of two parts: 亻(rén) and 寸 (cùn). 亻represents a person, while 寸 originally meant "thumb" or "inch". When combined, 次 literally means "a person's thumb". In ancient China, people used their thumbs to count, so 次 also came to mean "order" or "sequence".The character 次 has several different pronunciations and meanings depending on the context in which it is used. When pronounced as cì, it usually means "next" or "second". For example, the phrase 下次 (xià cì) means "next time". When pronounced as cì, it can also mean "order" or "sequence". For example, the phrase 第一次 (dì yī cì) means "the first time".The character 次 can also be used as a verb, meaning "to succeed" or "to inherit". For example, the phrase 继承 (jì chéng) means "to inherit".Overall, the character 次 is a versatile character with a rich history and multiple meanings. Its etymology provides insight into the development of Chinese characters and the way they have been used over time.