跑步 from HSK Level 3 Vocabulary List

跑步

مستوى HSK 3

بينيين: pǎo bù

ترجمة: الجري؛ الركض

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الجمل

我喜欢跑步。
wǒ xǐhuān pǎobù.
I like running.

我每天都跑步。
wǒ měitiān dōu pǎobù.
I run every day.

跑步可以锻炼身体。
pǎobù kěyǐ duànliàn shēntǐ.
Running can exercise the body.

المرادفات

竞走 (jìngzǒu)
race walking

慢跑 (mànpǎo)
jogging

المتضادات

散步 (sǎnbù)
walk

坐着 (zuòzhe)
sit

أصل الكلمة والمكونات

The Chinese word for "running" is 跑步 (pǎobù). It is a compound word consisting of two characters: 跑 (pǎo), which means "to run," and 步 (bù), which means "step." The character 跑 is composed of two parts: the radical 辵 (chù), which indicates that the word is related to movement, and the phonetic component 夆 (bào), which gives the character its pronunciation. The character 步 is composed of the radical 止 (zhǐ), which means "to stop," and the phonetic component 甫 (fǔ), which gives the character its pronunciation. Together, the two characters 跑 and 步 form the word 跑步, which means "to run."