邻居
مستوى HSK 5
بينيين: lín jū
ترجمة: جار
يكتشف HSK TRACKER
ابدأ الآن مجانًا邻舍 (lín shè) neighbor
街坊 (jiē fāng) neighbor
远亲 (yuǎnqīn) distant relative
陌生人 (mòshēngrén) stranger
The Chinese word 邻居 (línjū) for "neighbor" is composed of two characters: 邻 (lín) and 居 (jū). The character 邻 originally meant "to be close to" or "to be adjacent to". It is composed of the radical 门 (mén), which means "door", and the phonetic component 壬 (rén), which is a pictograph of a person standing. The character 居 originally meant "to dwell" or "to live in". It is composed of the radical 穴 (xué), which means "cave" or "hole", and the phonetic component 戈 (gē), which is a pictograph of a weapon.When combined, the characters 邻 and 居 form the word 邻居, which literally means "people who live close to each other". This word is used to refer to people who live in the same neighborhood or community. It can also be used to refer to people who live in the same building or apartment complex.