司机
مستوى HSK 2
بينيين: sī jī
ترجمة: سائق
يكتشف HSK TRACKER
ابدأ الآن مجانًا
司机正在开车。 sī jī zhèng zài kāi chē. The driver is driving.
司机把车停在路边。 sī jī bǎ chē tíng zài lù biān. The driver stopped the car on the side of the road.
司机向乘客问路。 sī jī xiàng chéng kè wèn lù. The driver asked the passenger for directions.
驾驶员 (jià shǐ yuán) driver
司机师傅 (sī jī shī fu) driver
乘客 (chéngkè) passenger
行人 (xíngrén) pedestrian
The Chinese word 司机 (sī jī) for "driver" is composed of two characters: 司 (sī) and 机 (jī). The character 司 originally meant "to control" or "to manage," and it was often used in official titles such as 司马 (sīmǎ), which referred to a military commander. The character 机 originally meant "a trigger" or "a mechanism," and it was later extended to mean "a machine" or "a vehicle." When the two characters are combined, they form the word 司机, which literally means "one who controls a machine" or "one who drives a vehicle." This word is now commonly used to refer to drivers of cars, buses, trucks, and other vehicles.
