同事
مستوى HSK 2
بينيين: tóng shì
ترجمة: زميل
يكتشف HSK TRACKER
ابدأ الآن مجانًا我和我的同事们一起工作。 wǒ hé wǒ de tóngshìmen yīqǐ gōngzuò. I work with my colleagues.
我的同事都很友好。 wǒ de tóngshì dōu hěn yǒuhǎo. My colleagues are all very friendly.
我和我的同事们经常一起出去吃饭。 wǒ hé wǒ de tóngshìmen jīngcháng yīqǐ chūqù chīfàn. My colleagues and I often go out to eat together.
同事儿 (tóngshìr) colleague
同僚 (tóngliáo) colleague
上司 (shàngsī) boss
下属 (xiàshǔ) subordinate
The Chinese word 同事 (tóngshì) is composed of two characters: 同 (tóng), meaning "same" or "together", and 事 (shì), meaning "affair" or "matter". Together, these characters form the word "colleague", which refers to a person who works with someone else in the same organization or profession.The character 同 (tóng) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC). It was originally a pictograph of two people standing side by side, representing the idea of "togetherness" or "similarity". Over time, the character evolved into its current form, which is still used today.The character 事 (shì) also has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Zhou dynasty (c. 1046-256 BC). It was originally a pictograph of a person holding a ritual object, representing the idea of "affair" or "matter". Over time, the character evolved into its current form, which is still used today.When these two characters are combined to form the word 同事 (tóngshì), they take on the meaning of "colleague". This word is used to refer to a person who works with someone else in the same organization or profession. It is a common word in Chinese, and it is used in both formal and informal settings.