from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

مستوى HSK 1

بينيين: běn

ترجمة: الجذر؛ [كلمة قياس للكتب]

يكتشف HSK TRACKER

لوحة التعقب

حدد أهدافًا مخصصة، وتتبع التقدم باستخدام مخططات تفصيلية، وتصور الأحرف الصينية والمفردات التي أتقنتها لكل مستوى على لوحة التتبع.

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الجمل

这本书是我的。
Zhè běn shū shì wǒ de.
This book is mine.

我在图书馆借了两本小说。
Wǒ zài túshūguǎn jièle liǎng běn xiǎoshuō.
I borrowed two novels from the library.

我每天都读一本书。
Wǒ měitiān dōu dú yī běn shū.
I read a book every day.

这本书很有趣。
Zhè běn shū hěn yǒuqù.
This book is very interesting.

我正在写一本小说。
Wǒ zhèngzài xiě yī běn xiǎoshuō.
I am writing a novel.

他是一个很有才华的人。
Tā shì yī gè hěn yǒu cáihuá de rén.
He is a very talented person.

المرادفات

(gēn)
root

(dǐ)
bottom

(yuán)
source

(gēn)
root

(dǐ)
bottom

المتضادات

(mò)
end

(shāo)
tip

(mò)
end

(biǎo)
surface

أصل الكلمة والمكونات

The Chinese character 本 (běn) has a rich history and etymology. It is composed of two parts: the radical 木 (mù), which means "tree" or "wood," and the phonetic component 文 (wén), which is related to the idea of "pattern" or "culture." The character 本 originally meant "root" or "trunk" of a tree, but over time it has come to take on a wider range of meanings, including "origin," "source," "foundation," and "essence."The character 本 is often used in combination with other characters to form compound words and phrases. For example, the word 本人 (běnrén) means "oneself" or "the person in question," while the word 本来 (běnlái) means "originally" or "in the beginning." The character 本 can also be used as a verb, meaning "to take root" or "to establish."In terms of its pronunciation, the character 本 is pronounced "běn" in Mandarin Chinese. The tone of the character is the fourth tone, which is a falling tone.Overall, the character 本 is a versatile and important character in Chinese, with a rich history and etymology that reflects its many meanings and uses.